On January 1, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, legally freeing millions of enslaved African Americans in Confederate states. It wasn’t until June 19, 1865, however, that African Americans in Texas were truly freed. Though declared a federal holiday only in 2021, Juneteenth has been celebrated in certain Black communities for more than 150 years to celebrate the effective end of slavery in the United States.
In honor of Juneteenth, the Wildlands Trust staff compiled a preliminary list of resources, businesses, and partners that residents of our service region and beyond can access and support to better understand and advance racial equity, especially in the natural spaces we cherish. This list is far from exhaustive and will be updated as new resources emerge and partnerships arise.
Suggestions for our list? Tell us in the comments at the end of this article!
Black-owned businesses
Brockton Beer Company | 121 Main Street, Brockton, MA
Support Brockton Beer Company for great food, drinks, programs, and people. Per their website: “Brockton Beer Company is proud to be the 6th Black-owned brewery in Massachusetts and is also proud to identify as Asian-owned and classified as a minority-owned business.” Brockton Beer Company has been a faithful supporter of our D.W. Field Park Initiative. Wildlands Trust was proud to sponsor their recent one-year anniversary festival.
Affinity groups and community non-profits
According to their website, “the launch of the Conservationists of Color affinity group was a grassroots and organic response to the lack of spaces for practitioners of color within the land conservation movement.” Explore their own resources page here.
Books and articles
Black Spaces, White Faces: Reimagining the Relationship of African Americans to the Great Outdoors by Carolyn Finney
According to her website, “Carolyn Finney, PhD is a storyteller, author and a cultural geographer who is deeply interested in issues related to identity, difference, creativity, and resilience. The aim of her work is to develop greater cultural competency within environmental organizations and institutions, challenge media outlets on their representation of difference, and increase awareness of how privilege shapes who gets to speak to environmental issues and determine policy and action.” Carolyn currently serves as an artist-in-residence in the Franklin Environmental Center at Middlebury College in Vermont. She also delivered the keynote address at the 2021 Massachusetts Land Conservation Conference, whose theme was “Building a Stronger Land Movement through Diversity, Equity and Inclusion.”
The Home Place: Memoirs of a Colored Man's Love Affair with Nature by J. Drew Lanham
J. Drew Lanham is an author, poet, and conservation biologist at Clemson University. In 2013, he wrote “9 Rules for the Black Birdwatcher,” which brought national attention to the struggles that Black bird lovers face in natural spaces. (Check out the video version by BirdNote here.) He expanded on these challenges in his 2016 article, “Birding While Black.”
Films
“Mardi and the Whites” by Paula Champagne (11 minutes)
Mardi Fuller loves spending time in the White Mountains of New Hampshire. But as a Black woman, imbedding herself in the region’s predominantly white recreator community presents unique challenges. In this short film, Mardi highlights the importance of racial education and awareness for white people, especially in natural spaces.
Podcasts
Always be birdin’ by Samantha DeJarnett (27 episodes)
From the podcast description: “Birds are extremely awesome. But birding can be intimidating and difficult. Always Be Birdin' aims to change the narrative of birding. How we bird, where we bird and who is birding. Join me as I go out into the field with BIPOC birding experts, novice baby birders like myself and nature enthusiasts to do some chaotic, goofy birding while dropping a knowledge bomb or two to show that no matter what, you can Always Be Birdin'.”
Social media
Alexis Nikole Nelson, a.k.a. Black Forager
TikTok: alexisnikole | Instagram: blackforager |Facebook: BlackForager | Twitter: @blackforager
If you enjoy botany, foraging, or, well, joy, check out Alexis Nikole Nelson’s work. Not a social media fan? Watch her TED Talk here.
Local Black history
Parting Ways was a Black settlement in North Plymouth, founded in 1792 by four former enslaved people who had fought in the American Revolutionary War. The 94 acres along Plympton Street were granted through an agreement with the town of Plymouth that whoever could clear the land could claim ownership of it. For an in-depth account, read this article by regional historian Benjamin Cronin.
To learn more about enslaved life in our state and region, visit the Eleven Names Project.
Peter J. Gomes (1942-2011) was an influential Black preacher and professor at Harvard University. After coming out as gay in 1991, the reverend spent the rest of his career combatting religious arguments in support of homophobia, racism, and other intolerance. Gomes grew up in Plymouth, where his father, born in the Cape Verde Islands, was a cranberry bog worker. He graduated from Plymouth High School in 1961 before attending Bates College in Lewiston, Maine. Read his 1992 op-ed in the New York Times here.
Check back for updates!